Some conversations are tough to have when you don’t know where to start. And especially when it comes to talking about the topic of Long-Term Care Plans for your loved one with a rare epilepsy. Below are insights shared by the rare epilepsy community and resources on the topic of Having Conversations About Future Care.
“I know the discussion needs to happen, but it hasn’t with my parents. I know my parents have financial (and other) plans, but they haven’t shared it. I want to have the conversation now rather than waiting until something happens and having it dumped on me. Even though they’ve been open about the topic, they have yet to have a conversation about it.” – Adult Sibling
Having Conversations With…
Some conversations are tough to have when you don’t know where to start. And especially when it comes to talking to siblings about the topic of Long-Term Care Plans for their brother or sister with a rare epilepsy. Below are insights shared by rare epilepsy caregivers and adult siblings on the topic of Having Conversations About Future Care.
- “Some things have been discussed and some not—it depends on the topic. The big thing for me is the financial thing and when my dad brings it up, I don’t want to talk about it. I don’t want to learn anything about the financial plan right now. I don’t consider myself competent in this area and I know I should learn, but at the same time, I want to avoid it.” — Adult Sibling
- “I don’t want the sibling to take their sibling with rare epilepsy full-time in their own homes.” — Caregiver
- “I’m the older sibling and I already have caregiving responsibilities for my loved one with rare epilepsy yet have not had the conversation about future care. Each day, I don’t know what to expect or what will happen, so we live day-to-day. It doesn’t even occur to me to think about the future.” — Adult Sibling Caregiver
Caregivers and adult siblings both agree, it would be so much easier to talk to siblings about the future care of our loved ones with rare epilepsy if there was a list to help get them started. Completing this C.A.R.E. Binder is a great place to start. We’ve also created an Adult Sibling version of the C.A.R.E. Binder to help introduce different aspects of care for your loved one with rare epilepsy, creating a pathway for more manageable conversations. If a crisis occurs, you will need to have these conversations much sooner.
Having a list of questions or discussion prompts can help when having difficult conversations. Use the Sibling Discussion Form to help get your thoughts together beforehand. Bring the form with you to use as a reminder of what you want to say. These types of conversations can be emotional, and so it may be easy to forget to bring up important topics that might be on your mind.
Some caregivers are fortunate to have supportive family members nearby to help them care for their loved one with rare epilepsy and their siblings (if any). Some caregivers may have supportive family members, but they live far away so may not be quite as available to provide support. Some families may have family near or far, but their family isn’t supportive. Some caregivers may be flying solo with a single primary caregiver and no family support at all. No matter your particular family situation, it’s still important to have conversations regarding the long-term and crisis planning for your loved one with rare epilepsy.
As with other future planning, it’s best to think about options for your loved one when your family is not in crisis. We discuss putting plans in place in the Crisis Planning Guide in the C.A.R.E. Binder. Once you have a plan, how do you talk about that plan with others in your life?
Consider starting by making a list of those you want to have conversations with about your loved one with rare epilepsy’s future care. As you conclude your discussions, check them off the list so you have record of who you need to speak with and who you still need to reach out to.
Download the Crisis Planning Guide
Download the Extended Family Discussion Form
What about those outside your extended family and outside your Lifelong Support Network? It’s important to have conversations with anyone who will be a part of the future care of your child with rare epilepsy and just as important to have conversations with those who may not provide direct care but may be in your Lifelong Support Network or who may be in your general circle of support.
A good place to start is by having regular conversations about your loved one with rare epilepsy with others in your life. Share how you and your family are doing—what was something funny your child did today? What made them laugh? People who don’t live with rare epilepsy don’t understand your life. Only those that you are very close with can have an appreciation for the challenges your family faces every day. Having regular conversations with others helps them better understand and may also help them “normalize” rare epilepsy. The more you can talk about your loved one’s rare epilepsy and share real-life family stories, the more comfortable people in your support circle will feel. And the better you will feel, too.
Download Developing a Lifelong Support Network
TIPS:
- As life changes during your family’s rare epilepsy journey, the list can change. Feel free to come back to the list at any point to add to or edit it.
- Beginning by expressing your appreciation for their support is a good way to get your conversation off to a positive start. Taking care of any child takes a village, and this is especially true when that child has a rare epilepsy.
- Be mindful of bringing too much material or covering too wide a range of topics during your discussion. It’s best to have multiple smaller conversations over time. This approach can help the person you are conversing with from feeling overwhelmed.
You may feel like you’re just getting the hang of the pediatric care system when you have to start thinking about the medical transition from the pediatric care team to an adult care team for your loved one with rare epilepsy. It may seem like a daunting task—and it is, but you have thoughtfully provided care for your loved one for many years and have overcome many obstacles and you can also be successful with this new challenge.
We hope using this guide can provide you with some of the support you’ll need. Throughout this C.A.R.E. Binder, we discuss many different aspects of preparing for the long-term care of your child as they age into adulthood. While it would make sense for the healthcare system to recognize the needs of those with severe disease as they age out of the pediatric system, the reality is that you, as the primary caregiver of your loved one with rare epilepsy, will need to drive the process. You will also likely need to drive the communications and conversation with your child’s medical care team—on both sides of the medical transition process, pediatric and adult.
Below you’ll find some helpful tips to initiate the process and get the conversation going. You’ll also find suggestions on timing—it’s just as important to know what to discuss as it is when to discuss. And as with the other areas we’ve focused on, planning and preparation are key. Finding time to work on your plans when your family is not in crisis can be helpful; however, even when in crisis, there are sometimes decisions that must be made to continue the care you’ve so thoughtfully provided throughout your child’s journey.
Timing—when is the best time to start the conversation with your pediatric care team? You can start conversations around age 13 or even earlier if that is what works for you. It depends on your family’s unique situation. Begin by having discussions with your child’s primary care physician and neurologist or epileptologist on what to expect and how they can help support the medical transition process. Confirm when your child will age out of their practices, as well as the current medical institution(s) your child is treated at, well ahead of time to determine the timeline you need to follow.
Download the HCP Conversation Guide Checklist
The next conversations can be around connecting your current care team with the new care team to ensure your new adult care team has all the information and history they need to continue the best possible care for your loved one with rare epilepsy. Consider starting with your child’s primary care provider and neurologist or epileptologist. Once you have this task completed, depending on your experience thus far, you may choose to alter the list of questions identified above or adjust the process to accommodate the needs of your loved one with rare epilepsy. Ask your child’s adult neurologist or epileptologist and adult primary care provider, as well as your child’s other medical care team, to provide you with recommendations for the rest of the specialists and others who care for your child. Make note of the information using the referral form below.
Your family interacts with many different people within your community. Some may be close to your family, helping to provide care to your loved one with rare epilepsy or to your other children, if any. Some may be a part of your Lifelong Support Network. Some may only be in your life temporarily, such as school personnel or others in your community. They may or may not be considered part of your support circle, but you and your child with rare epilepsy may have somewhat regular interactions with them.
For this specific group of people, it may be helpful to provide a little background information on what rare epilepsy is and how they can help. Most people want to help, but they don’t know how. If your loved one with a rare epilepsy has siblings, it will be important for you to first consider completing and sharing the My Family Is Living With a Rare Epilepsy form that can be found on the next page. This form will also contain important information on who to contact in case of emergency.
Another very helpful document to share is the Summary Introduction to My Loved One that provides important information about your loved one with a rare epilepsy.
Once you share these resources, follow up by offering to answer any questions they may have. Assure them that no question is silly or stupid. And don’t forget to express your appreciation for the interest they have taken in your child (or children) and for the care they provide.
Download the fillable Checklist
Download My Family Is Living With a Rare Epilepsy
Download Summary Introduction to My Loved One
TIP: Make a list of those in this group who you provide these resources to so that if your family experiences a crisis, whoever is stepping in to provide care for your loved one with rare epilepsy, will have the complete list of those in your community that may be impacted by a change of primary caregiver for your child, even if only temporary.
Click Here to Download the Full C.A.R.E. Binder
This Guide can help you get organized, but should not be considered as a substitution for legal, financial, or medical advice.
VIPrareCARE.com and the C.A.R.E. Binder were proudly developed in collaboration with the Dravet Syndrome Foundation, Lennox-Gastaut Syndrome (LGS) Foundation, TSC Alliance and other organizations who support families like yours and was made possible through UCB funding and partnership.
Updated 07/28/25 (AM)